Sunday, August 8, 2010

Conjugating -IR Verbs in the Present Tense

If you are familiar with how to conjugate -er verbs, then conjugating -ir verbs is a snap. The only difference between them is the nosotros and vosotros forms. Let's compare the two below:








aprender
to learn
yo aprendo
nosotros aprendemos
tú aprendes
vosotros aprendéis
él, ella, Ud. aprende
ellos, ellas, Uds. aprenden











vivir
to live
yo vivo
nosotros vivimos
tú vives
vosotros vivís
él, ella, Ud. vive
ellos, ellas, Uds. viven



Notice that the nosotros and vosotros forms change slightly, which is unique to the -ir verbs. Keep in mind that this change is only for regular verbs. Some stem changing irregular -ir verbs are below, along with their stem changes:









pedir(e--->i)
to ask for
yo pido
nosotros pedimos
tú pides
vosotros pedís
él, ella, Ud. pide
ellos, ellas, Uds. piden











adquirir(i--->ie)
to acquire
yo adquiero
nosotros adquirimos
tú adquieres
vosotros adquirís
él, ella, Ud. adquiere
ellos, ellas, Uds. adquieren

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