More About Forming Nouns from Verbs

Some nouns can also be formed with the addition of either the suffix -ancia or -encia to the roots of several verbs. Try to guess what the following verbs and nouns mean:










Verb
Newly Formed Noun
coincidir
la coincidencia
preferir
la preferencia
tolerar
la tolerancia
vigilar
la vigilancia



Another common way for nouns to be formed out of verbs is by the addition of the suffixes ción and sión; the newly formed noun has a feminine gender, so they will begin with la. These nouns are counterparts to English words ending in "-tion".















Verb
Newly Formed Noun
formar
la formación
dominar
la dominación
preparar
la preparación
obligar
la obligación
complicar
la complicación
conversar
la conversación
participar
la participación



One other way to form a noun out of a verb is to add the suffix -miento. Check the following examples out. For these, we'll use the verbs agotar and entender, respectively:

A causa de él acaba de correr, tiene mucho agotamiento. Because he just finished running, he has a lot of exhaustion.


Los estudiantes tiene un buen entendimiento del sujeto. The students have a good understanding of the subject.

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